Senin, 17 Maret 2014

Narrative,Descriptive and Expository

 Narrative

Narrative text is a text explain about some specific participants that have several structural featurs making different from other genres.Narrative has social function that is to tell stories either in present which is called present narrative,past events wich called past narrative and future which is called present narrative, to entertain yhe readers.
Generic structure of narrative
1. Orientation : Introducing the participants and informing the time and the place. It also introduce some characters involved in this genre.
2. Complication : Describing the rising crisis which the participants have to do with her among participants relationship in a process of social interaction.
3. Resolution : Showing the way of participant to solve the crises,better or worse.
Language form of narrative
1. Using processes verbs : tell,says,etc
2. Using temporal conjuction : Chronological Order
3. Using Simple Past Tense : present tense, and future tense present perfect present continuous, and past tense
example of narrative
The origin of the city surabaya
once upon a time, there were two animals sura and baya name. sura the name of the Beats is the beast shark and baya the crocodile. They live in the deep sea. After sura and baya were looking for some food. Suddenly baya see a nice goat. "yummy is good this is most delicious lunch". said baya. No way this is my lunch! you gredy sura said.Later they frought for goats. After several hours or fighting they are were very tired. feels tired or fighting they are lives in different places. sura baya live in the water and stay in the country.
Border is the beach so they do not fight again. Some day sura when to the ground and look for some foodin the river. He was very hungry and there not much food in the sea. Baya was very angry when he knew that sura broke a promise. They fight again they both punching and kiching. tell sura baya fight. Baya did the same thing sura. He bit very hard until sura finally gave up and returned to the sea. Baya happy. Named is finally surabaya city.


Descriptive

Descriptive is a text axplain about something from where the objects being described are located which is called spatial organitation.
Generic structure of descriptive
1. Topic sentece
2. Supporting sentece
3. Concluding sentece
4. Logical development
Language forms
1.Using linking verb or verb of tense
2. Using three parameter of sense : visual,auditory and smell
3. Using spatial order in which preposition precedes the verb and subjects
4. Using multiple tense based on the time : past,present and future
example of descriptive
Monas National Monument
Monas national monument is a 132 meter tower in the centre of merdeka square central jakarta indonesia. Jakarta is the capital of the state. It symbilozes the struggle for indonesian indenpedence of our country. The monument of consist of a 117.7 m obelisk on a 45 m square platform at a height of 17m. Towering monument of simbolizes the philosophy of Lingga and yoni. Resembles a phallus or a pestle mortal pestle and yono resembles rice or mortal two important things in the tradition of indonesian agricultural. Construction began in 1961 under direction of precident soekarno  the first of president of the us and the monument was openend to the public in 1975. It is topped by a flame covered with gold foil and now the monument calls.


Expository

Expository text is text explain or analyzes a topic an expositiry paragraph. And expository about information,explanation,facts and illustrations.
Generic Stucture
1. Topic sentece
2. Supporting sentence : example,detail,charts
3. concluding sentence
language forms
1. Using process verb : begin,start,continue etc
2. Using indefinite transitions
3. Using question word mark,such as how
4. Using chart,graphics and other visual aids
5. Using present tense either verbal or nominal.

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